There are few statistics on 2025 fossil fuel imports, exports, production, and consumption in the United States. However, in 2024, the United States exported 31% of its fossil fuel production–out of the 103 quadrillion British thermal units that were produced that year in the US, about 31 quads went to other countries. As for imports...
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UK: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
Ending fossil fuel use in the United Kingdom by 2030 requires coordinated action across three major areas: Ending fossil fuel production, ending fossil fuel consumption, and ending fossil fuel imports and exports. For more than a century, fossil fuels have shaped the United Kingdom’s economy, infrastructure, and global influence. Coal powered the Industrial Revolution, North Sea...
Turkey: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
By aligning with the Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty Initiative, Türkiye can transition from a net importer of carbon to a sovereign leader in clean energy.As the global climate crisis intensifies, Türkiye stands at a decisive juncture. With an energy system historically anchored in fossil fuels yet blessed with vast renewable potential, the nation is uniquely...
Spain: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
The initiative calls for three coordinated actions: ending the expansion of fossil fuels, phasing out existing production, and enabling a just transition to renewable energy.Spain has an opportunity to become one of the first major economies to fully phase out fossil fuels by 2030 while supporting the goals of the Fossil Fuel Non‑Proliferation Treaty Initiative....
Saudi Arabia: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
Saudi Arabia is the 2nd largest crude oil producer in the region, producing 10,872,023 barrels per day. The country’s oil consumption decreased from 3.7 million b/d in 2023 to 3.6 million b/d in 2024. Saudi Arabia’s oil use for power generation fell by around 270,000 b/d in mid-2025, signaling early success in its plan to...
Nigeria: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
The Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty provides a framework for a strategy to phase out fossil fuels in Nigeria. For decades, Nigeria has been defined by its oil—first as a producer, then as a paradoxical importer of its own refined products. Today, that paradox is finally unraveling. The Dangote Refinery now supplies more than 60 percent...
Mexico: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
The Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty Initiative provides the necessary framework for Mexico to align its domestic independence with a just transition to renewable energy.Mexico’s energy policy stands at a critical crossroads as the nation balances “energy sovereignty” and the urgent demands of the global climate crisis. Over the last two years, the Sheinbaum administration has...
Japan: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
A growing coalition of researchers, NGOs, and climate‑policy advocates argues that Japan can phase out fossil fuels by 2030 if the government is willing to move with the urgency of a national transformation.Japan’s energy system reflects a long-standing contradiction. It is a global technology leader, yet almost entirely dependent on imported fossil fuels. Now, as...
Indonesia: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
Indonesia should implement an immediate moratorium on new coal, oil, and gas exploration licenses by 2026, followed by a structured phase-out of existing production.Indonesia stands at a critical turning point in its energy transition. As one of the world’s largest coal producers and exporters, the country plays a significant role in global emissions. Aligning with...
India: Plan to Phase Out Fossil Fuel by 2030
India’s energy strategy prioritizes an equitable, development-oriented transition rather than a rapid fossil-fuel phase-out.India’s energy strategy prioritizes an equitable, development-oriented transition rather than a rapid fossil-fuel phase-out. The government maintains fossil fuels (primarily coal) as essential for energy security, industrial growth, and reliable baseload power while aggressively expanding renewables. This approach aligns with India’s Updated...









