The electricity grid systems include three distinct components, often hundreds or thousands of miles apart—generation, transmission, and distribution. In many...

Turkey’s Proxy Measures for Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Prosperity, specifically in developed countries, due to the global industry has inevitably caused energy crises and environmental pollution. These issues...

No Local Production of EVs in Turkey and Most Passenger Car Stock is Old and Fuel Inefficient
In 2001 the number of registered vehicles in Turkey was 8.5 million with an average increase of 1 million vehicles...

Climate Change is Expected to Result in Declines in Agriculture, Industry, and Tourism in Turkey
Changes in the climate may differ from region to region in the world. Regional changes could differ from the global...

Turkey Experiencing Extreme Weather Events and Rising Energy Prices in 2022
Firstly, after an extended autumn, the winter season started later than usual in most of the country. It continued until...

Almost 95% of Youth View Climate Change As One of The Most Significant Dangers Faced By Turkey
Turkey has one of the largest populations in the region, exceeding 85 million. Of this population, almost one third is...

Increasing Usage of Natural Gas in Turkey and Its Effect on Local Economy
Turkey ranked as the seventh biggest gas-consuming country in the world with 47.7 billion cubic meters (bcm) of consumption in 2020 which was 6.5%...

Effects of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine Likely Felt in the Energy and Tourism Sector in Turkey
Turkey has been very dependent on Russian natural sources for energy. Russia has been the major supplier of natural gas...

Turkey: Climate Progress Report
Turkey would need to reduce its emissions to below 365 MtCO2 by 2030 and to below 226 MtCO2 by 2050...

Climate Justice in Turkey
HIGHLIGHTS A drop in agricultural productivity and a rise in food prices Rising energy prices for those who can’t afford...