Those who don’t believe in climate change represent a smaller segment of the population
In Saudi Arabia, climate change scepticism or reluctance toward renewable energy is often more prevalent among older citizens and individuals from rural areas, many of whom have long depended on oil and traditional energy sectors for employment and income. These groups can feel threatened by the shift to renewable energy, perceiving it disrupting job security and economic stability in oil-dependent communities. Additionally, certain conservative voices, especially those aligned with traditional economic and political perspectives, may view the shift to renewables sceptically, fearing that it could undermine the country’s geopolitical position as a leading oil exporter.
This reluctance spans various demographics but is not the predominant sentiment in Saudi Arabia, where the government-led Vision 2030 emphasises transitioning to renewable energy sources. Precise data on the proportion of sceptical individuals is limited, but they likely represent a smaller population segment, as younger, urban Saudis increasingly support sustainable practices. Resistance manifests in cautious dialogue and political commentary rather than organised protests or campaigns. While open resistance is rare due to the state’s centralised approach to policy, some scepticism is subtly reflected in discussions about the economic trade-offs of rapid energy transformation.
Some strategies that would improve public acceptance and use of renewable energy include adopting more inclusive and comprehensive urban planning practices, such as land use, transport strategies, waste and water management, and green development; supporting local government to become more aware of climate change; and helping societies adopt energy-efficient lifestyles and reduce household greenhouse gas emissions. These strategies are still in the planning and development stages, and their effectiveness will become evident as they are implemented.
This Post was submitted by Climate Scorecard Nigeria Country Managers Abeer Abdulkareem and Amgad Ellaboudy.
Primary Influencer
Name: Esra Alhabshi
Title: a member of the Sustainable Energy team in Saudi Aramco’s Satellite Research & Development Center, where she spearheaded research on improving solar panel cells while unlocking potentials on non-corrosive materials. Essentially, she has been influential in helping Saudi Arabia go green. Her work has drawn the public’s attention, followed by publications, and has been presented at several prestigious conferences. At Imperial College London, she is in Prof Martyn MacLachlan’s group working on high bandgap Perovskite solar cells.
E-mail: e.alhabshi@imperial.ac.uk
Dear Ms. Alhabshi,
We are the Saudi Arabia Country Managers for Climate Scorecard, a non-profit organisation that monitors and reports on policies to reduce emissions in leading greenhouse gas-emitting countries. Our most recent report is on the obstacles to addressing climate change in Saudi Arabia.
We hope this message finds you well.
Given that a study shows that the Saudi people have limited knowledge and awareness of climate change, we would like to encourage you to use your influence to help Saudi Arabia go green, ensure more people are exposed to knowledge about climate change and global warming, and change their beliefs. When the number of knowledgeable people increases, it will be easier to address climate damage and environmental degradation. Thank you for your dedication to advancing research in renewable energy in Saudi Arabia.
We look forward to hearing back from you and seeing your continued leadership in this critical area.
Sincerely,
Climate Scorecard
Abeer Abdulkareem
Amgad Ellaboudy